Dim sum has become a celebrated culinary tradition in Hawaii, reflecting the state’s multicultural Asian influence. Chinese immigrants brought dim sum to Hawaii in the 19th century during the plantation era, and its popularity has since been shaped by the state’s diverse population, which includes influences from Japan, Korea, the Philippines, and other Asian cultures.
The Meaning Behind the Name “Dim Sum”
The name dim sum originates from the Cantonese phrase 點心 (diǎn xīn in Mandarin), which translates roughly to “touch the heart.” This poetic expression reflects the intention behind these small, bite-sized dishes: they are meant to delight and satisfy without being overly filling, offering a “touch” of nourishment and joy.
Historically, dim sum was created to accompany tea in traditional yum cha (tea-drinking) culture, which began in China’s Guangdong province. Travelers along the Silk Road would stop at tea houses to rest and enjoy light snacks. Over time, this tradition evolved into a social ritual of pairing tea with a variety of small, expertly crafted dishes, giving rise to what we now know as dim sum. The name embodies the care and thoughtfulness that go into preparing these delicacies, which have become a cultural and culinary treasure.
Why Dim Sum is Popular in Hawaii
- Multicultural Roots: Hawaii’s Asian-influenced food culture provides the perfect environment for dim sum to flourish. Dim sum restaurants blend Chinese tradition with local flavors, creating a unique fusion that resonates with residents and visitors alike.
- Social Dining: Dim sum’s shareable nature makes it a favorite for family gatherings and social events, fitting seamlessly into Hawaii’s “ohana” (family) spirit.
- Fresh Ingredients: Hawaii’s access to fresh seafood and local produce elevates the quality of dim sum, making it a sought-after delicacy for locals and tourists.
- Variety of Preparation Methods: The combination of steamed, fried, and baked dim sum offers diverse textures and flavors, catering to a wide array of preferences.
- Accessibility: Dim sum is available everywhere, from high-end restaurants to casual Chinatown stalls, ensuring it’s accessible to a variety of budgets and tastes.
Best Times to Eat Dim Sum
- Mornings and Early Afternoons: Traditionally, dim sum is served as a brunch item, with the best selection available between 10 AM and 2 PM. Many restaurants offer it as a late breakfast or early lunch option.
- Weekends: For an authentic experience, weekends are often bustling with dim sum carts and the lively atmosphere that accompanies it.
Best Places in Hawaii for Dim Sum
Oahu
- Legend Seafood Restaurant (Honolulu)
Located in Chinatown, this classic spot offers a traditional dim sum experience with a wide variety of dishes served from carts. - Tim Ho Wan (Honolulu, Waikiki)
A Michelin-starred dim sum chain known for its baked BBQ pork buns and delicate dumplings. - Happy Days Chinese Seafood Restaurant (Kaimuki)
A neighborhood favorite, Happy Days is cherished for its fresh shrimp dumplings and taro turnovers.
Maui
- China Boat Restaurant (Lahaina)
Known for its mix of traditional and locally inspired dim sum dishes. - Dragonfly Chinese Restaurant (Kahului)
Offers both classic and creative takes on dim sum with island-inspired flavors.
Big Island
- Pine Tree Cafe (Kailua-Kona)
A casual spot with dim sum options like pork buns and spring rolls perfect for on-the-go dining. - Full Moon Chinese Restaurant (Hilo)
Renowned for its authentic dim sum and Cantonese-style dishes.
Kauai
- The Chinese Kitchen (Lihue)
Specializing in dim sum and fresh seafood with local Hawaiian twists. - Red Jade (Kapaa)
A cozy restaurant offering dim sum alongside other Chinese favorites.
Must-Try Dim Sum Dishes in Hawaii
- Steamed Pork Buns (Char Siu Bao): A Hawaiian favorite, often featuring a slightly sweeter sauce than traditional versions.
- Har Gao (Shrimp Dumplings): Perfectly steamed and filled with fresh, local shrimp.
- Taro Dumplings (Wu Gok): Crispy on the outside, creamy on the inside, made with Hawaiian taro.
- Egg Tarts (Dan Tat): A sweet finish to a dim sum meal, these custard-filled pastries are always a hit.
Dim sum in Hawaii offers a unique blend of tradition and innovation, making it a must-try experience when visiting the islands. Whether you prefer high-end restaurants or local joints, Hawaii’s dim sum culture will leave you craving more.